Vomiting and Rash One Side of Face in Baby

Skin rashes in babies

Information technology's normal for babies to develop rashes from as early on as a few days erstwhile. If your infant has a rash but doesn't prove signs of illness, speak to your midwife, wellness visitor, or your GP. If your baby appears unwell, phone call your GP or GP out of hours service.

Nearly peel rashes in babies

It'due south of import to be aware of the symptoms of meningitis, see section below.

Too below is information on some of the most common rashes in babies. Most rashes are harmless and go away on their own.

This guide may give you a better idea of the cause of the rash. Simply don't use it to diagnose your baby's condition. Always speak to a health professional for a proper diagnosis.

  • read about causes of rashes in older children

Babe acne (neonatal acne)

Babe acne is where pimples sometimes develop on a baby's cheeks, nose and forehead within a month of their nascency.

Baby's face with red rash, acne and pimples, commonly known as 'baby acne'

About infant acne

  • pimples tend to get worse before clearing upward completely after a few weeks or months
  • washing your infant's face with water and a mild moisturiser can improve the appearance of their skin
  • avoid acne medicines intended for older children and adults

Pimples or blackheads that develop afterward 3 months of age (infantile acne) tend to be more than severe. These often demand medical treatment.

Cradle cap

Cradle cap is where yellowish, greasy, scaly patches develop on a babe's scalp.

Picture of baby with cradle cap

Nigh cradle cap

  • occasionally, as well equally the scalp, the face, ears and cervix are also affected
  • it isn't itchy and shouldn't carp your babe- if your baby is scratching or upset, they may take eczema (see below)
  • it is a mutual condition that tends to develop inside ii or three months after birth
  • information technology usually gets better without treatment in a few weeks or months

Gently washing your infant'southward hair and scalp with baby shampoo may help to prevent further patches developing.

Eczema

Eczema is a long-term condition that causes the skin to become itchy, red, dry and cracked.

The almost common form is atopic eczema. Information technology mainly affects babies and children but can keep into machismo.

Well-nigh atopic eczema

  • eczema in babies under six months is sometimes associated with allergies to milk and egg
  • information technology oft starts in immature babies as a ruddy, itchy rash on the face, scalp and body
  • every bit the child gets older, it usually starts to develop in areas with folds of skin, such as behind the knees or on the forepart of the elbows

Creams and ointments can often salvage the symptoms.

Erythema toxicum

One-half of all newborns develop a blotchy ruddy skin reaction called erythema toxicum. This is usually at two or three days old.

It's a normal newborn rash that won't carp your babe and clears after a few days.

Paw, foot and mouth disease

Hand, foot and oral fissure illness is a common, viral illness.

Picture of a baby infected with hand foot and mouth disease

Well-nigh hand, foot and mouth disease

  • it causes a blistery rash on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet, as well as ulcers in the rima oris
  • your baby may too feel unwell and have a fever

Treatment isn't usually needed, equally the baby'south immune system clears the virus. The symptoms get away after about seven to 10 days. If you're worried, see your GP.

Hives (urticaria)

Hives is also known equally urticaria.

Picture showing urticarial rash

Nearly hives

  • causes a raised, ruby-red itchy rash that appears on the pare
  • happens when a trigger (such as a nutrient that your baby is allergic to) causes a substance called histamine to exist released into their skin

If your babe gets urticaria during feeding, the condition may exist triggered by something they've had to swallow or drinkable. The most common foods are egg and milk, but many other foods can sometimes be the crusade.

The urticaria rash is usually brusk-lived and can exist controlled with antihistamines. If your baby gets hives repeatedly, it'southward important to see your GP to discuss possible allergies.

Impetigo

Impetigo is a highly contagious bacterial infection of the surface layers of the skin. It causes sores and blisters.

Information technology's non usually serious, but you can visit your GP for a prescription of antibiotics. This should articulate the infection within seven to 10 days.

Milia

Picture of nose showing milk spots

About half of all newborns develop tiny (1-2mm) white spots on their confront. These are called milia.

These are just blocked pores. They usually clear within the showtime four weeks of life.

Nappy rash

Nappy rash occurs when the skin effectually the baby's nappy area becomes irritated.

Picture showing nappy rash on a baby's bottom

Most nappy rash

  • is oft caused by exposure to wee or poo for a long flow of time
  • can sometimes be the effect of a fungal infection or rare skin status

You tin normally reduce nappy rash past taking simple steps to keep your baby'south skin make clean and dry. You can employ a bulwark cream if needed. Antifungal cream may exist necessary if the rash is acquired past a fungal infection.

  • read more than about nappies and nappy rash

Ringworm

Ringworm is a mutual fungal skin infection. It causes a ring-like cerise rash nigh anywhere on the body (the infant's scalp, anxiety and groin are mutual areas).

Picture of ringworm rash, which is usually ring-shaped, unless it's on the face, neck or scalp

It'south usually easily treated using over-the-counter creams.

Inquire your pharmacist if yous demand communication about treatment.

Scabies

Scabies is a mutual infestation of the skin that can bear upon people of all ages.

About scabies

  • it's caused by tiny mites that burrow into the skin
  • information technology'due south often spread betwixt family members, so when babies get scabies it's usually because someone else in the family had it recently
  • babies with scabies develop tiny and very itchy spots all over the body, including on the soles of the anxiety, armpits and genital area

Treatment with creams that impale the scabies mite needs to be given to the whole family at the aforementioned time for it to exist constructive.

Visit your GP if you remember your baby has scabies. It's not usually a serious condition, but information technology does need to be treated.

Your GP will discuss treatment with yous. The treatments most widely used are a cream and balm.

Slapped cheek syndrome

Slapped cheek syndrome is a viral infection particularly mutual in children and babies.

Nigh slapped cheek syndrome

  • it typically causes a bright blood-red rash on both cheeks and a fever
  • about babies won't need treatment, equally slapped cheek syndrome is usually a balmy condition that passes in a few days

Sweat rash (miliaria)

A heat rash is sometimes called miliaria or prickly heat. It may flare up when your infant sweats. For case, because they're dressed in too many clothes or the environment is hot and humid.

It's a sign your baby's sweat glands have become blocked.

They may develop tiny red bumps or blisters on their pare, but these will shortly articulate without handling.

Meningitis

Meningitis is an infection of the protective membranes that surroundings the brain and spinal string (meninges).

About meningitis

  • the classic rash associated with meningitis usually looks similar small, red pinpricks at commencement
  • it then quickly spreads over the body and turns into red or purple blotches
  • it is a blotchy rash that doesn't fade when a drinking glass is rolled over it (this won't ever develop)

​​​​

Child's arm with a blotchy rash that doesn't fade when a glass is rolled over

Meningitis warning signs

It'south important to be aware of the warning signs of meningitis in your baby, which include:

  • becoming floppy and unresponsive, or stiff with hasty movements
  • becoming irritable and not wanting to exist held
  • unusual crying
  • vomiting and refusing feeds
  • pale and blotchy peel
  • loss of appetite
  • staring expression
  • very sleepy with a reluctance to wake up
  • fever

Some babies develop a swelling in the soft part of their head (fontanelle).

Trust your instincts. If you lot remember your infant has meningitis, see your GP or GP out of hours service immediately or get to your nearest emergency department.

  • discover out more about skin rashes in babies on the NHS website

More useful links

  • How to utilize your wellness services

The information on this page has been adapted from original content from the NHS website.

For further information come across terms and weather.

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Source: https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/skin-rashes-babies

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